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mughal sultanate

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  T he Mughal Empire was one of the most powerful and influential empires in South Asia, which lasted from the early 16th century to the mid-19th century. It was founded by Babur, a Chaghatai Turkic-Mongol prince who established the empire after defeating the Sultan of Delhi in the Battle of Panipat in 1526. Over the next few centuries, the Mughals would expand their empire across the Indian subcontinent and become known for their art, architecture, and cultural achievements. One of the most significant Mughal rulers was Akbar the Great, who ruled from 1556 to 1605. Akbar was known for his progressive policies and tolerance towards different religions and cultures. He abolished the jizya tax on non-Muslims and encouraged interfaith dialogue and marriages, which helped to promote harmony between Hindus and Muslims in his empire. He also founded a new religion, Din-i-Ilahi which blended elements of Islam, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, and Christianity, though it failed to gain widespread...

earthugul gazi history

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  Kurulus Osman is a Turkish historical television drama series that tells the story of Osman I, the founder of the Ottoman Empire. While the series primarily focuses on Osman I and his exploits, it is important to understand the role of his father, Ertugrul Bey, in shaping his character and preparing him for the challenges that he would face. Ertugrul Bey was the father of Osman I and the son of Suleyman Shah, the leader of the Kayi tribe. Ertugrul Bey is also the central character of the preceding television series, Dirilis Ertugrul, which chronicled his life and Ertugrul Bey was known for his bravery, strength, and wisdom. He was a respected leader of the Kayi tribe and was often sought after for his advice and counsel. His leadership and military prowess were instrumental in expanding the Kayi tribe's territory and defending against enemy attacks. As a father, Ertugrul Bey played a crucial role in preparing Osman I for his future as a leader. He taught his son the importance...

Ali ibna talib

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  Ali  in full  Ali   ibn Abi Ṭalib  also called  Ali al-Murtaḍa   (born c. 600, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died January 661,  Kufa , Iraq), cousin and son-in-law of  Muhammad , the Prophet of  Islam , and fourth of the “rightly guided” ( rāshidūn )  caliphs , as the first four successors of Muhammad are called. Reigning from 656 to 661, he was the first  imam  (leader) of  Shiʿism  in all its forms. The question of his right to the  caliphate  (the political-religious structure  comprising  the  community  of Muslims and its territories that emerged after the death of Muhammad) resulted in the only major split in Islam, into the  Sunni  and Shiʿi branches. Islam, into the   Sunni   and Shiʿi branches. Names and sources ʿAli  is known within the Islamic tradition by a number of titles, some reflecting his personal qualities and others derived fr...

mongo history

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  Mango, the tropical fruit with a sweet and juicy flavor, has a long and fascinating history that spans centuries and continents. Originating in South Asia, the mango has been cultivated for over 4,000 years and has played a significant role in the culture and cuisine of many countries. In this article, we will delve into the history of mango and its journey through time. The origins of mango can be traced back to the Indian subcontinent, where it was first cultivated around 2000 BCE. The fruit was highly valued by the ancient Indians for its rich flavor, nutritional value, and medicinal properties. Mangoes were even mentioned in ancient Sanskrit literature and were considered a symbol of love and fertility. Over time, the cultivation of mangoes spread to other parts of the world, including Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The fruit quickly became popular in these regions, where it was integrated into local cuisines and enjoyed by people of all ages. During the 16th a...

sultanate osmania

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  The Sultanate of Ottoman or Ottoman Empire is one of the most significant empires in the history of the world. It lasted for over 600 years, from the late 13th century until the early 20th century, and it had a significant impact on the culture, society, and politics of Turkey and the surrounding regions. In this article, we will discuss the Sultanate of Ottoman in Turkey, its history, and its impact on the world. The Ottoman Empire was founded in 1299 by Osman I, a tribal leader from the region of Anatolia. The Ottoman Empire expanded rapidly under Osman I and his successors , eventually becoming one of the largest and most powerful empires in the world. The empire reached its peak in the 16th century when it controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa .One of the significant achievements of the Ottoman Empire was its system of government. The sultanate was the head of the state, and the caliphate was the religious leader. The sultanate was an absolute mo...